
Caption: Darwin's book sparked a huge debate in academic and religious circles
A rare first edition of one of the most influential and controversial books of all time is to go on display at Leeds City Museum next week.
“The Origin of Species” by naturalist Charles Darwin, which created a furore in academic and religious circles upon its release in 1859, is to go on show at the new museum off Millennium Square from Monday 3rd August.
The book is on loan from The Leeds Library until November to mark the 200th anniversary of Darwin’s birth and 150 years since it was published.
“The Origin of Species” is credited with providing the basis for all modern theories on evolution, putting forward groundbreaking evidence that all species had evolved over time from common ancestors. The book also sparked huge controversy with religious orders, who denounced its belief that man may have been descended from apes rather than created as was written in the bible.
Darwin’s theory also introduced the term ‘natural selection’ to the scientific world, explaining how some animals had been rendered extinct while others had adapted and flourished over time through a basic process of survival of the fittest.
The book to go on display in the museum is one of only 1250 first editions ever printed having been acquired by The Leeds Library to be added into their scientific collection upon its release 150 years ago.
Alongside “The Origin of Species” on display will be another first edition of Darwin’s works, “The Zoology of The Voyage of HMS Beagle”, which are illustrated volumes edited by Darwin based on his five years spent aboard the survey ship HMS Beagle during a scientific expedition from 1832 to 1836. The animals and geological features he saw on the voyage, in particular around South America, helped reinforce his own ideas and beliefs and led to him spending the next 20 years honing his theory of evolution.
This work was published in five volumes between 1839 and 1843, and the first four volumes covering fossil mammalia, mammalia (the former term for mammals), birds and fish are also on loan from The Leeds Library.
Leeds City Council executive member for Leisure Councillor John Procter said:
“We are immensely pleased and proud to be able to put this amazing book on display in our new museum. It is no exaggeration to say Charles Darwin and his theory of evolution basically changed the way people looked at the world, and to have a first edition of such a groundbreaking book on show for everyone in Leeds to see for free is fantastic.”
The Leeds Library based on Commercial Street in the city centre is the oldest surviving subscription library of its type in the British Isles. Founded in 1768, it has an estimated stock over 140,000 books amongst its collections, which are particularly rich in travel, topography, biography, history and literature. For more information on how to become a member, visit the website at www.theleedslibrary.org.uk or call 0113 245 3071.
Leeds City Museum features four floors of exciting galleries and exhibitions and free family activities Tuesdays to Thursdays to enjoy. Entry to Leeds City Museum is free and is a full day out. For further information visit the website www.leeds.gov.uk/citymuseum.
A new exhibition on show at the museum is ‘A Game of Two Halves’ devoted to the history of the FA Cup and the story of Leeds United FC through the years. Admission is £2.20 for adults, £1.20 for Under-16s, NUS and Senior Citizens, while a Family Ticket (2 Adults 3 Children) will be priced at £5. Under-5s are free.
LEEDSCard, Breezecard, Leeds United season-ticket holders and Club Members can also benefit from a 20% Discount (this cannot be used in conjunction with the Family Ticket).
ENDS
For media enquiries please contact:
Roger Boyde, Learning and Leisure Media Relations Officer,
Tel 0113 247 5472, Email: roger.boyde@leeds.gov.uk